{"id":29945,"date":"2022-12-06T20:50:50","date_gmt":"2022-12-06T13:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/an-nur.ac.id\/?p=29945"},"modified":"2022-12-06T20:50:50","modified_gmt":"2022-12-06T13:50:50","slug":"rukun-sholat-dan-syarat-sah-sholat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/rukun-sholat-dan-syarat-sah-sholat\/","title":{"rendered":"Rukun Sholat, Syarat Sah Sholat dan Syarat Wajib"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/rukun-sholat-dan-syarat-sah-sholat\/#Syarat_Wajib_Shalat\" >Syarat Wajib Shalat<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/rukun-sholat-dan-syarat-sah-sholat\/#Rukun_Sholat\" >Rukun Sholat<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/rukun-sholat-dan-syarat-sah-sholat\/#Syarat_Sah_Sholat\" >Syarat Sah Sholat<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Syarat_Wajib_Shalat\"><\/span><strong>Syarat Wajib Shalat<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Yaitu perkara-perkara yang apabila terdapat seluruhnya dalam diri seseorang maka ia wajib melaksanakan sholat. Syarat wajib sholat ada enam:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Islam<\/strong>, tidak diwajibkan sholat bagi orang kafir dan tidak pula wajib qadha baginya apabila ia masuk Islam.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Balig<\/strong>, Tidak diwajibkan sholat bagi anak kecil walaupun ia mumayyiz. Akan tetapi anak kecil diperintahkan untuk sholat sejak umur 7 tahun dan apabila sudah sampai mumur 10 tahun diperintahkan sholat tetapi dilanggar maka boleh dipukul di bagian tubuh yang tidak mengakibatkan fatal sakitnya. Tanda baligh ada tiga:\n<ul>\n<li>Telah cukup umur 15 tahun dalam hitungan tahun Hijriyah.<\/li>\n<li>Keluar mani, baik lewat mimpi ataupun tidak.<\/li>\n<li>Haidh bagi perempuan diusia minimal 9 tahun dalm hitungan tahun hijriyyah.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Berakal<\/strong>, tidak diwajibkan sholat bagi orang gila dan tidak ada qodho bagi mereka apabila waras dari gilanya.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Suci dari haidh dan Nifas<\/strong>, tidak diwajibkan sholat bagi wanita yang sedang haidh dan nifas dan tidak ada qodho baginya.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sampainya dakwah Islam<\/strong>, tidak diwajibkan sholat bagi orang yang belum sampai dakwah Islam kepadanya dan tidak ada qodho apabila ia menerima dakwah.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sehat panca indra<\/strong>, tidak diwajibkan sholat bagi orang yang buta dan tuli sekaligus walaupun ia bisa berbicara dan tidak ada qodho baginya apabila ia sembuh dari buta dan tulinya.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rukun_Sholat\"><\/span><b><strong style=\"font-style: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Rukun Sholat<\/span><\/strong><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Niat<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Berdiri jika mampu<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Takbiratul Ikhram<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Membaca surat al-fatihah<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Ruku` dan tuma`ninah<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">I`tidal dan tuma`ninah<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Sujud dan tuma`ninah<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Duduk diantara dua sujud dan tuma`ninah<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Duduk tasyahud akhir<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Membaca tasyahud akhir<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Membaca shalawat kepada Nabi<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Membaca salam pertama<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Tertib<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-style: inherit;\">Rukun sholat tersebut dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu :<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Rukun qauli, yaitu rukun yang berupa ucapan (contoh : Takbiratul ikhram, membaca surat al-fatihah, membaca tasyahud akhir, membaca salam)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Rukun fi`li, yaitu rukun yang berupa gerakan (contoh : sujud, ruku`, I`tidal dll).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Syarat_Sah_Sholat\"><\/span><b><strong style=\"font-style: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Syarat Sah Sholat<\/span><\/strong><\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Syarat sah shalat ada delapan, yaitu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Suci dari hadats besar dan kecil.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suci pakaian, badan dan tempat dari najis.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Menutup aurat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Menghadap kiblat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Masuk waktu sholat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mengetahui rukun-rukan sholat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tidak meyakini bahwa diantara rukun-rukun sholat adalah sunnahnya<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Menjauhi semua yang membatalkan sholat.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Syarat Wajib Shalat Yaitu perkara-perkara yang apabila terdapat seluruhnya dalam diri seseorang maka ia wajib melaksanakan sholat. Syarat wajib sholat ada enam: Islam, tidak diwajibkan&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[285],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artikel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29945"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29945\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}