{"id":26195,"date":"2022-11-15T16:55:27","date_gmt":"2022-11-15T09:55:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/an-nur.ac.id\/?p=26195"},"modified":"2022-11-15T16:55:27","modified_gmt":"2022-11-15T09:55:27","slug":"firqah-ilmu-kalam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/firqah-ilmu-kalam\/","title":{"rendered":"Firqah Ilmu Kalam"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 ez-toc-wrap-left counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/firqah-ilmu-kalam\/#Firqah_Khawarij\" >Firqah Khawarij<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/firqah-ilmu-kalam\/#Firqah_Murjiah\" >Firqah Murji\u2019ah<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/firqah-ilmu-kalam\/#Firqah_Jabariyah\" >Firqah Jabariyah<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/firqah-ilmu-kalam\/#Firqah_Qadariyah\" >Firqah Qadariyah<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Firqah_Khawarij\"><\/span><strong>Firqah Khawarij<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Merupakan golongan yang keluar dari golongan Ali, menentang golongan Ali dan Muawiyyah. Ajaran mereka adalah mereka yang melakukan dosa baik besar mau- pun kecil mereka dihukumi kafir, dan yang berhak mendudukuki jabatan khalifah itu bukan hanya orang orang kafir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Firqah_Murjiah\"><\/span><strong>Firqah Murji\u2019ah<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Merupakan golongan yang timbul pada saat terjadinya pertikaian anatara Ali, khawarij dengan golongan muawiyyah, golongan ini bersifat netral tidak memihak salah satu golongan ini. Ajaran mereka yaitu orang yang melakukan dosa baik besar maupun kecil tidak dihukumi kafir tidak juga mukmin melainkan dikembalikan ke- pada Allah SWT pada hari kiamat.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Firqah_Jabariyah\"><\/span><strong>Firqah Jabariyah<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Merupakan golongan yang timbul bersamaan dengan firqah Qodariyyah yaitu timbul karena menentang kebijakan politik bani Umayyah yang dianggap kejam. Ajaran mereka yaitu apapun yang dilakukan manusia baik dan buruk adalah ter- paksa karena semua yang mengatur apa yang dilakukan manusia hanyalah Allah SWT. Jadi manusia tidak tahu apa-apa.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Firqah_Qadariyah\"><\/span><strong>Firqah Qadariyah<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pertumbuhan golongan ini karena peretentangan terhadap kebijakan bani Umayah yang sangat kejam. Ajaran mereka yaitu Allah itu adil maka Allah SWT akan menghukum orang orang yang berbuat jahat dan memberi kebaikan kepada orang\u2013orang yang berbuat baik. Manusia itu bebas menentukan nasibnya sendiri dan me- milih perbuatan yang baik ataupun buruk. Jika Allah SWT menentukan terlebih da- hulu nasib kita maka Allah itu dzalim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Firqah Khawarij Merupakan golongan yang keluar dari golongan Ali, menentang golongan Ali dan Muawiyyah. Ajaran mereka adalah mereka yang melakukan dosa baik besar mau- pun&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_customify_content_layout":"","_customify_sidebar":"","_customify_page_header_display":"","_customify_disable_header":"","_customify_disable_header_top":"","_customify_disable_header_main":"","_customify_disable_header_bottom":"","_customify_disable_page_title":"","_customify_disable_content_vertical_padding":"","_customify_disable_footer_top":"","_customify_disable_footer_main":"","_customify_disable_footer_bottom":"","_customify_breadcrumb_display":"","_customify_header_transparent_display":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[285],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artikel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26195","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26195"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26195\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wirabuana.ac.id\/artikel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}